AGRA-THE CITY OF TAJ

Agra is a city in northern India's Uttar Pradesh state. It's mainly famous for the iconic Taj Mahal, one of the Seven Wonders of the World, which is a mausoleum built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. Agra Fort, a massive red sandstone fort dating back to the 16th century, also stands as a significant landmark. The city has a rich historical and cultural heritage, making it a major tourist destination in India. Additionally, Agra is renowned for its handicrafts, marble inlay work, and delicious local cuisine.

Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal is an iconic monument located in Agra, India. It's often regarded as one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Emperor Shah Jahan commissioned it in memory of his favorite wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who died during childbirth. Construction began in 1632 and took around 20 years to complete, involving thousands of artisans and craftsmen from across the Mughal Empire and beyond. The Taj Mahal is renowned for its stunning white marble architecture, intricate carvings, and symmetrical gardens. It's a symbol of enduring love and is visited by millions of tourists each year.

Agra Fort

The Agra Fort, also known as the Red Fort of Agra, is a historic fort located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. It was built by the Mughal Emperor Akbar in the 16th century and served as the main residence of the emperors of the Mughal Dynasty until 1638 when the capital was shifted from Agra to Delhi. The fort is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of the finest examples of Mughal architecture in India. The Agra Fort offers visitors a glimpse into the grandeur and opulence of the Mughal Empire and is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and tourists exploring Agra.

Itmad Ud Daulah

Itmad-ud-Daulah, often referred to as the "Baby Taj" due to its resemblance to the Taj Mahal, is a Mughal mausoleum located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. It was commissioned by Nur Jahan, the wife of Emperor Jahangir, for her father Mirza Ghiyas Beg, who served as a chief minister in the Mughal court. The mausoleum stands on the banks of the Yamuna River and is surrounded by lush gardens, creating a serene and picturesque ambiance. Itmad-ud-Daulah's Tomb is a popular tourist attraction in Agra, offering visitors a chance to admire its stunning architecture and learn about its historical significance in the Mughal Empire.

Fatehpur Sikri

Fatehpur Sikri is another historical site near Agra, located about 40 kilometers away. It was founded in the 16th century by the Mughal Emperor Akbar and served as the capital of the Mughal Empire from 1571 to 1585. The city was abandoned due to water scarcity and other factors, but its architectural marvels still stand today, making it a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The complex includes various structures such as the Buland Darwaza (a grand gateway), Jama Masjid (a stunning mosque), Tomb of Salim Chishti (a beautiful marble mausoleum), and numerous palaces and courtyards. Fatehpur Sikri is renowned for its blend of Hindu and Islamic architectural styles and is a must-visit for history enthusiasts and tourists exploring the region around Agra.

Mehtab Bagh

Mehtab Bagh, located in Agra, is a charbagh complex (a Persian-style garden divided into four parts) situated on the opposite bank of the Yamuna River from the Taj Mahal. It is also known as the Moonlight Garden. Mehtab Bagh provides a picturesque view of the Taj Mahal from across the river, especially during sunset and moonlight, hence its name.In recent times, efforts have been made to restore and revive the garden to its former glory, making it a popular spot for tourists and locals alike seeking a serene and scenic view of the Taj Mahal away from the crowds.

Sikandra - Akbar's Tomb

Sikandra, located near Agra in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, is famous for the Tomb of Akbar the Great. Akbar was one of the most prominent Mughal emperors who ruled from 1556 to 1605. The tomb, situated in a vast garden, showcases a unique blend of Hindu, Islamic, Buddhist, and Jain architectural styles, reflecting Akbar's secular outlook and interest in various religions. The tomb's construction began during Akbar's reign but was completed by his son, Jahangir. The complex also includes other structures and gardens, making it a significant historical and architectural site in the region.